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Hi! I'm Crunch 🐰🥕 your real estate investment assistant. Ask me anything about investing — cap rates, cash flow, financing, fix & flip, rental analysis, or how to interpret your calculator results.

I'm focused exclusively on real estate topics.

What is a good cap rate? Explain the 70% rule What is cash-on-cash return? How to analyze a rental? What is DSCR? Explain the 50% rule
AI responses are for educational purposes only. Not financial advice.
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Monthly Cash Flow
Annual Cash Flow
Cash-on-Cash Return
Cap Rate
Cost Per Unit
Cash Flow / Unit
Purchase & Financing
Income
Monthly Expenses
Monthly Breakdown
Gross Rent
Vacancy Loss
Effective Rent

Mortgage (P&I)
Tax + Insurance
Repairs + CapEx
Mgmt + Other
Net Cash Flow
Expense Breakdown
% Split
Monthly $
Additional Metrics
Gross Rent Multiplier
Break-even Occupancy
Expense Ratio
Down Payment $
Loan Amount
Annual Cash Flow Projection (30 yr, 3% rent growth)
Live Investor Rules — Calculated From Your Numbers
The 1% Rule
Monthly Rent ≥ 1% of Purchase Price
1% required rent
Your monthly rent
Ratio
The 2% Rule
Monthly Rent ≥ 2% of Purchase Price
2% required rent
Your monthly rent
Ratio
The 50% Rule
Operating Expenses ≈ 50% of Gross Rent
50% of your rent
Your op. expenses
Expense ratio
$200/Door Rule
Net Cash Flow ≥ $200/month
Your net cash flow
vs $200 target
Cash-on-Cash Target (≥8%)
Annual Cash Flow ÷ Cash Invested × 100
Your CoC return
vs 8% target
GRM Benchmark (<12×)
Price ÷ Annual Gross Rent
Your GRM
Rent needed for 12×
CapEx Reserve (≥5% of rent)
Reserve ≥ 5% of Monthly Rent
5% of rent
Your CapEx/mo
Vacancy Buffer (≥5%)
Vacancy rate ≥ 5% of gross rent
Your vacancy rate
Annual vacancy loss
Net Profit
ROI
Annualized ROI
70% Rule Max Offer
Acquisition & Rehab
Sale
Deal Breakdown
Purchase Price
Rehab / Repairs
CapEx Buffer
Holding Costs
Buy + Sell Closing
Commission
Total All-In Cost

ARV (Sale Price)
Net Profit
Cost Waterfall
Live Investor Rules — Calculated From Your Numbers
The 70% Rule
(ARV × 0.70) − Rehab = Max Offer
70% rule max offer
Your purchase price
Margin vs limit
The 65% Rule (Hard Money)
(ARV × 0.65) − Rehab = Max Offer
65% rule max offer
Your purchase price
Margin vs limit
Minimum Profit ($20k)
Net Profit ≥ $20,000
Your net profit
vs $20k minimum
Annualized ROI Target (≥40%)
ROI × (12 ÷ Hold Months)
Your annualized ROI
vs 40% target
Holding Cost Exposure
Holding costs as % of total invested
Total holding costs
% of all-in cost
Profit Margin Check (≥15%)
Net Profit ÷ ARV ≥ 15%
Your profit margin
vs 15% target
CapEx Contingency (≥10%)
CapEx buffer ≥ 10% of rehab
Your buffer %
Buffer dollar amount
$/Month Earned (≥$5k)
Net Profit ÷ Hold Months
Earned per month
vs $5k/mo target
Monthly P&I
Total Monthly (PITI)
Total Interest Paid
Required Income / mo
Loan Details
Payment Breakdown
Loan Amount
Down Payment
Closing Costs
Total Cash Needed
LTV Ratio

Principal & Interest
Property Tax
Insurance
PMI
Total Monthly (PITI)
Principal vs Interest Over Time
Principal
Interest
Amortization Schedule (first 5 yrs)
YearPrincipalInterestBalance
Live Investor Rules — Calculated From Your Numbers
28% Housing Ratio Rule
PITI ≤ 28% of Gross Monthly Income
Your PITI payment
Income needed (28%)
Your housing ratio
20% Down / No PMI Rule
Down Payment ≥ 20% → No PMI
Your down payment
PMI monthly cost
Annual PMI drag
LTV Threshold
LTV ≤ 80% best terms, ≤ 75% best rates
Your LTV ratio
Your equity
Total Cost of Borrowing
Total paid ÷ Loan Amount (target < 2×)
Total interest paid
Cost multiplier
DSCR Check (≥1.25)
NOI ÷ Annual P&I ≥ 1.25
Annual P&I debt
DSCR ratio
Uses Cash Flow tab rent data
Rate +1% Stress Test
+1% rate ≈ +10–12% higher payment
Payment at current rate
Payment at rate +1%
Monthly increase
15 vs 30 Year Comparison
15-yr saves ~50% interest vs 30-yr
30-yr P&I
15-yr P&I
Interest saved (15-yr)
Extra $100/mo Impact
Extra payments save years & thousands
Approx. interest saved
Years cut from loan
Making extra payments saves significantly
Cap Rate
Cash-on-Cash Return
Net Operating Income
Gross Yield
Cost Per Unit
NOI / Unit
Income
Annual Operating Expenses
Investment
Income & Expense Summary
Gross Annual Income
Vacancy Loss
Effective Gross Income

Tax + Insurance
Repairs + CapEx
Mgmt + Other
Net Operating Income
Additional Metrics
Expense Ratio
NOI Margin
Break-even Vacancy
Gross Rent Multiplier
Cap Rate Context
0%4%6%8%10%12%+
Below 4% — Low-risk / prime 4–6% — Stable market 6–8% — Above average yield 8–10% — High yield 10%+ — Verify assumptions

Live Investor Rules — Calculated From Your Numbers
Cap Rate Benchmark (5–8%)
NOI ÷ Property Value × 100
Your cap rate
Target range5–8% sweet spot
Cash-on-Cash Target (≥8%)
NOI ÷ Cash Invested × 100
Your CoC return
vs 8% minimum
Gross Yield Screen (≥8%)
Annual Gross Rent ÷ Property Value
Your gross yield
vs 8% screen
50% Expense Ratio Rule
Operating Expenses ÷ EGI ≤ 50%
Your expense ratio
vs 50% benchmark
Value-Add NOI Rule
$1 annual NOI = $1 ÷ Cap Rate in value
+$100/mo rent adds
+$500/mo rent adds
DSCR Check (≥1.25)
NOI ÷ Annual Debt Service
Your DSCR
vs 1.25 lender min
Enter mortgage in Mortgage tab for DSCR
Break-even Vacancy Safety
Break-even > 2× actual vacancy rate
Your break-even vacancy
Your actual vacancy
GRM Benchmark (<12×)
Price ÷ Annual Gross Rent
Your GRM
Rent needed for 12×
Cash-on-Cash Return
Annual Cash Flow
Total Cash Invested
vs 8% Target
Cash Flow / Unit
Inputs
Breakdown
Gross Annual Rent
Vacancy Loss
Annual Mortgage
Annual Operating Exp
Net Annual Cash Flow

Total Cash Invested
Cash-on-Cash Return
Benchmarks: Below 4% = weak. 4–6% = acceptable. 6–8% = solid. 8–12% = strong. 12%+ = excellent (verify assumptions).
Total ROI
Annualized ROI
Total Profit
Equity Built
Property & Investment Details
Return Breakdown
Future Property Value
Appreciation Gain
Cumulative Cash Flow
Principal Paid Down
Total Gain

Total Invested
Total ROI
ROI Trajectory
Total Gain (hover for breakdown)
Gross Yield
Net Yield
Annual Gross Rent
Net Annual Income
Cost Per Unit
Net Income / Unit
Property & Income
Annual Operating Expenses
Mortgage
Yield Breakdown
Annual Gross Rent
Vacancy Loss
Effective Gross Income

Total Operating Expenses
Net Operating Income
Gross Yield
Net Yield

Monthly P&I
Monthly Cash Flow (after debt)
Benchmarks: Gross yield ≥8% recommended before further analysis. Net yield ≥5% is the typical investor minimum. The trajectory chart shows cash flow after debt service year by year.
Cash Flow Trajectory (Loan Term)
Annual Cash Flow after debt service (hover for detail)
Cash Recovered
Cash Left In Deal
Equity After Refi
Monthly Cash Flow
Cost Per Unit
Cash Flow / Unit
Buy & Rehab Phase
Refinance Phase
Rental Income
BRRRR Results
Total All-In Cost
Refi Loan Amount
Cash Recovered
Cash Left In Deal
Equity (ARV − Loan)

New Monthly P&I
Monthly Cash Flow
DSCR Ratio
Annual NOI
Annual Debt Service
Surplus / Shortfall
Income & Expenses
DSCR Analysis
Gross Annual Income
Operating Expenses
Net Operating Income

Monthly P&I Payment
Annual Debt Service
DSCR
Lender thresholds: Below 1.0 = NOI doesn't cover mortgage. 1.0–1.20 = risky. 1.20–1.25 = lender minimum. 1.25–1.40 = healthy. 1.40+ = strong — ideal for DSCR loans.
Current Cash Flow
Break-even Vacancy
At 10% Vacancy
At 20% Vacancy
Base Property Inputs
Sensitivity Table — Cash Flow vs Vacancy %
Vacancy %Monthly CFAnnual CFStatus
Deal Score
Monthly Cash Flow
Cap Rate
CoC Return
Cost Per Unit
Cash Flow / Unit
Deal Inputs
Scorecard
Flip Net Profit
Rent 5-yr Gain
Breakeven (months)
Recommended
Shared Property Details
If You Flip (Sell Now)
If You Rent (Hold 5 Years)
Comparison
Flip Net Profit
5-yr Cumulative Cash Flow
5-yr Appreciation Gain
5-yr Total Rent Gain

Renting beats flip by
Latest
Market Snapshot
30-Yr Fixed
15-Yr Fixed
Fed Funds Rate4.25–4.50%
10-Yr Treasury
Housing Starts
Existing Home Sales
Rate data via FRED · St. Louis Fed.
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